Kugwiriskira Ntchito Nsanja Zakuzizimiska Zakujalika-Mu Mafakitale Ghakutenthemeska Visulo Na Kumalizga Pachanya

Kugwiriskira ncito kwaKujalika-Nsanja zakuzizimitsamu Mafakitale ghakutenthemeska vitsulo na kumalizga pa malo .

Kutenthemeska kwa vitsulo na kumalizga pa malo ghake ni minda iyo yili na malango ghakukhozga chomene ghakukhwaskana na kutentha. Nthowa nga nkhuzimiska, kuzizimitsa, kugwiliskira nchito ng’anjo ya vacuum, na kuŵikapo vyakugezeramo vyose vikuthemba pa nthowa yakuzizimiskikira yakukhora ndiposo yakutowa.

Kweni dongosolo la kuzizima kanandi ndilo "wakukoma wakubisika" pa mzere wa kupanga. Mafakitale ghanandi ghachali kugwiliskira ntchito vigongwe vyakuzizimiskira vyakujulika vya chikhalidwe. Pakati pajumpha vilimika vichoko waka, sikelo yikuwungana chomene mu viŵiya vya maji vya ng’anjo, kutentha kukutondeka kulaŵilirika, mtundu wa katundu ukusinthasintha, ndipo katundu wose wa ng’anjo wangafumiskikapo. Katundu yumoza wakuponyeka wangaŵa wakukwana mazana ghanandi.

Kujalika-ma tower ghakuzizimitsaŵakunjilirapo pa minsanja yakujulika nga ni chisankho chiwemi cha mafakitale ghakuchizga na kumalizga pa malo.

Tiyeni tiwone mapulogalamu ghanandi ghakumanyikwa.

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Ntchito 1: Kuzimitsa Kuzizima kwa Ng'anjo

Kuzimya kukusazgapo kutenthemeska chinthu icho ŵakugwira ntchito kuluska msinkhu wake wakukhumbikwa ndipo pamanyuma ŵakuchizizimiska mwaluŵiro kuti chiŵe na martensitic panji bainite. Mlingo wakuzizima mwachindunji ukukhwaska kulimba na kukhora kwa chinthu chogwira ntchito.

Mu nthowa zakumanyikwa za "kuzizima kwakunja", maji ghakuzizima ghakuzungulira ghakujumpha mu jekete la ng'anjo kuti ghawuskemo kutentha. Uwemi na kutentha kwa maji ghakuzizima agha nkhwakuzirwa chomene.

Mavuto na ma tower ghakuzizimitsa ghakujulika:

Maji agho ghakuzungulira mu nsanja yakujulika ghakukhwaskika mwaluŵiro na mphepo. Mahamba, fuvu, na vyakufipirwa vikunjira mu dongosolo ili nyengo zose. Calcium na magnesium ions vikuŵa vyakukwana chifukwa cha kuthukira, ndipo vikupanga sikelo yakukhora pa makoma ghamukati gha jekete la maji gha ng’anjo. Sikelo ni nthowa yiheni yakulongozgera kutentha - kutentha kwa mtenje wa ng’anjo kukuzgoka kwambura kuyana, kupangiska kusintha kukuru kwa kukhora mu vigaŵa vyakupambanapambana vya chinthu icho ŵakugwira ntchito, panji nanga nkhung’ambika. Para vyaŵa vyakofya chomene, sikelo yikujara nthowa za maji, ng’anjo yikutenthema chomene pa malo ghanyake ndipo yikunangika, ndipo ng’anjo yose yikumara.

Kasikujalika- dera lakuzizimitsa chigongwewakumazga suzgo:

Tower yakuzizimitsa yakujalika-yikugwiriskira nchito lupu yakujalika chomene. Maji ghakuzizima agho ghali mu jekete la ng’anjo ghakuzungulira mukati mwa makoyilo ghakujalirika, ndipo ghakukhwaska yayi mphepo. Vinthu vyambura kutowa vinganjira yayi, ndipo palije kuthukira panji kuthukira. Makhoma ghamukati gha jekete la ng’anjo ghakukhala ghakutowa ndiposo ghambura mtundu. Kutentha kwa khoma la ng'anjo kuli kwakuyana waka, mtundu wa kuzimitsa ukukhazikika, ndipo umoyo wa ng'anjo ukutalikirana chomene.

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Ntchito 2: Kuzizima kwa Ng'anjo ya Vacuum

Vacuum furnaces yikuchita ntchito yakutenthemeska pa nyengo yakutentha chomene ndipo yikukhumba kugomezgeka kwakukhozga chomene. Nthowa yakuzizimiskira yikupangiska kuti chipolopolo cha ng'anjo chizizime, chinthu chakusinthaniska moto, na pampu ya vacuum.

Mavuto na ma tower ghakuzizimitsa ghakujulika:

Maji agho ghakuzungulira mu chigongwe chakujulika ghali na mphepo yakusungunuka, vinthu vyambura kutowa, na tumalukwa tuchokotuchoko. Para maji agha ghanjira mu jekete lakuzizimiska la ng’anjo ya vacuum, ghakupangiska kuti ghaŵe na dzimbiri na kuthukira para ghakutentha chomene. Usange jekete la maji la ng’anjo likuvunda, kugomezgeka kwa vacuum kukumara, ndipo katundu wose wa ng’anjo wakufumiskikapo. Mafuremu gha vacuum ghakudura ndipo ghakutora nyengo-kuti ghanozgeke.

Kasikujalika- dera lakuzizimitsa chigongwewakumazga suzgo:

Closed-circuit cooling tower yikugwiriskira ncito maji ghawemi panji maji ghakufewa mu lupu yake yakujalika, iyo yilije mphepo yakusungunuka panji vyakufipirwa. Lupu yakujalika yikulekeska kufipiskika kwa kuwaro. Jaketi la maji la ng’anjo likuvunda yayi panji kupanga sikelo. Fulu ya vacuum yikugwira ntchito mwakukhora kwa nyengo yitali, ndipo pakati pa kunozga pakuŵa nyengo yitali chomene.

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Ntchito 3: Kuzizima kwa Bafa (Zinc / Chromium)

Pa nyengo ya magesi, magesi agho ghali mu bafa lakuŵikapo magesi ghakutentha chifukwa cha magesi. Usange nyengo yakuzizima yikukwera chomene, vinthu ivyo vikusazgapo vikuvunda, mtundu wa coating ukunangika, ndipo nkhongono ya magesi yikukhira. Ntheura, kusamba kwakuŵikapo kukukhumbikwira kuzizima nyengo zose.

Mavuto na ma tower ghakuzizimitsa ghakujulika:

Nsanja yakujulika yikuzizimiska yankho la kuŵikapo mtundu kwizira mu chinthu chakusinthaniska kutentha. Kweni maji ghakujulika ghakujara luŵiro chinthu icho chikusinthaniska kutentha, ndipo ivi vikupangiska kuti kutentha kuleke kwenda makora ndiposo kuti kutentha kwa bafa lakuŵikamo vyakuvwara kuŵe kwambura kumanyikwa makora. Kweniso chiheni chomene ntchakuti usange chinthu icho chikusinthaniska moto chikudontha, vinthu vyambura kutowa na tumatumbo tuchokotuchoko uto tukufuma mu maji ghakujulika vikunanga maji ghakudura ghakuŵikamo. Bafa yose yanangika - kutayika kukuru.

Kasikujalika- dera lakuzizimitsa chigongwewakumazga suzgo:

Nsanja yakuzizimiskira yakujalika-yingagwiliskira nchito maji ghawemi nga ni vyakuzizimiska mu mzere wakujalika - kwambura kugaŵika, vyakusinthaniska vyakutenthemeska vikukhala makora. Nanga ni para chinthu icho chikusinthaniska moto chingadontha mwangozi, maji ghawemi ghakunanga yayi chakuŵikamo chakuŵikamo. Umoyo wa kusamba wakuŵikapo mtundu ukusazgikira, ndipo mtundu wa mtundu ukukhalilira wakukhazikika.

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Ntchito 4: Kuzizima kwa Rectifier kwa Anodizing

Mu ndondomeko ya anodizing, ŵakunozga ŵakusintha nkhongono ya AC ku DC ya kusamba kwa anodizing. Ma rectifiers ghakupanga kutentha kukuru apo ghakugwira ntchito ndipo ghakukhumbikwira kuzizima nyengo zose.

Mavuto na ma tower ghakuzizimitsa ghakujulika:

Maji ghaheni ghakufuma mu chigongwe chakujulika ghakupangiska kuti paŵe sikelo na kujara mu nthowa zakuzizimiskiramo maji za mukati za rectifier. Kuzizima kukucepa, kutentha kwa rectifier kukukwera, vigaŵa vya magesi vikucekura mwaluŵiro, ndipo rectifier yingawotcheka. Kusintha rectifier kukudura masauzandi ghanandi, ndipo kutayika kwa kupanga kukukura comene.

Kasikujalika- dera lakuzizimitsa chigongwewakumazga suzgo:

Nsanja yakuzizimitsa yakujalika-yikupereka maji ghakutowa ghakuzizimiska ku rectifier. Mapasiji ghakukhala ghambura sikelo na kutseka. Rectifier yikusunga kutentha kwakwenelera kwakugwira ntchito, umoyo wa vipangizo ukutalikirapo, ndipo viŵelengero vya kutondeka vikukhira chomene.

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Mukudumura: Chifukwa WuliKujalika-Nsanja zakuzizimitsaKasi Ntchiwemi Kuchizga Kutenthemeska na Kumalizga Pamwamba?

Kwa mafakitale ghakutenthemeska na kumalizga pa malo, nthowa yakuzizimiskira ni vipangizo vyakovwira yayi - ni mgwirizano wakuzirwa uwo ukupangiska kuti vinthu viŵe viwemi na mtengo wakupangira vinthu.Nsanja yakuzizimiskira yakujalika-lingaŵa lakudura chomene pakwamba kuluska chigongwe chakujulika, kweni icho chikuponoska ni:

• Ŵanthu masauzandi ghanandi ŵakunozga ng’anjo

• Vikwi khumi mpaka vikwi mazana mu kutaya kwa kufipiskika kwa bafa

• Mazana masauzandi mu m'malo mwa rectifier

• Kutayika kufuma ku katundu wakutayika

• Kutayika kwa nyengo yakupangira vinthu

Oasis Bingfeng - 24 vyaka vyakuŵika mtima pa vyakujalika - vyakuzizimitsa vyakuzungulira. Kupereka nthowa zakuzizimiskira zambura sikelo za mafakitale ghakuchizga na kumalizga pa malo.